– by Ed Wignall –
Although winters in Victoria are much milder than the rest of Canada, preparations for winter driving are still needed to maintain your vehicle in safe, roadworthy condition. A little preventative maintenance for the winter will provide you a better chance for trouble-free motoring. Although we are already well into the winter driving season, there is still time to prepare your vehicle for the winter roads ahead.
One of the more important items to be considered is your tires. Many Victorians are still under the impression that as we get little snow in Victoria, proper tires can be ignored. Winter tires have changed enormously from the snow tires of old. Today’s winter tires are designed as a tire for all winter conditions: not only for snow but also the colder temperatures and the rain-soaked roads. The rubber compounds and tread designs are specifically designed to work at -7°C. All season tires are not designed for this type of weather and can lose traction in colder conditions. Some roads in our area are posted as requiring winter tires as shown by a symbol of a snowflake on a mountain or a M+S (mud and snow) designation. Always insure that your tires have good tread left and are at the proper inflation as designated on your vehicle’s door frame.
Windshield wipers are often the most ignored item and require replacement far more often than many drivers realize. When the winter rains come, it’s dangerous to attempt driving while looking through a rain-smeared windshield. Wipers are easily replaced and are not expensive. Never use your wipers to clear frost as this will destroy the fine wiping edge. Another related item is washer fluid; make sure the reservoir contains sufficient fluid and is the right type.
Weekly checks of all your lights should be conducted so other drivers will know your intention to change direction as well as insure your own ability to see the road adequately. A regular check can also prevent possible trouble at seasonal road checks. Be sure to purchase a good quality ice scraper/snow brush and lock de-icer (just remember: it won’t do you any good if you keep it inside your vehicle).
Finally, a check of road conditions before venturing out will often help you avoid problems during the trip. If the weather is unreasonable or is predicted to become worse, stay safely at home. There is probably nowhere you need to be that cannot wait until the weather improves.
Although the average vehicle operator is capable of all these checks, never hesitate to consult a professional.
Ed Wignall is a retired automotive teacher and service writer at OK Tire. Questions or feedback? Contact him via abrepair@telus.net.